Network Security Threats Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What is a network security threat?

Anything that could damage a network or steal, change, or block data.

What is malware?

Harmful software made to cause damage to a device or network.

What is a computer virus?

A type of malware that attaches to files or programs and spreads when they run.

What is a worm in computing?

A type of malware that copies itself and spreads across networks without user help.

What is a Trojan?

A type of malware that looks like a safe program but secretly lets an attacker in.

What is phishing?

Fake emails or messages that trick you into giving personal details or passwords.

What is social engineering?

Tricking people, not computers, to get access, data, or passwords.

What is a brute-force attack?

Trying many password guesses again and again to break into an account.

What is a denial-of-service (DoS) attack?

Sending so much traffic to a server or network that real users cannot get service.

What is SQL injection?

Typing SQL code into a form or URL to read, change, or delete data in a database.

What is data interception and theft?

Catching data as it moves across a network in order to read or steal it.

What is poor network policy, and why is it a threat?

Weak or unclear rules for using a network, which can lead to unsafe actions and risks.