Password Policies Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What is a password policy?

A set of rules for creating and using passwords to keep accounts secure.

Why do policies set a minimum password length?

Longer passwords have more combinations, so guessing them takes much longer.

What does password complexity mean?

Using a mix of upper and lower case letters, numbers, and symbols.

Why should you avoid personal information in passwords?

It can be guessed from social media or public records.

What is a passphrase?

A long phrase of words that is easy to remember but hard to guess.

What is an account lockout policy?

It locks your account after a set number of wrong tries to stop guessing.

Why should you not reuse the same password on different sites?

If one site is hacked, thieves can try it on your other accounts.

When should you change your password under a good policy?

Immediately if you think it has been leaked, and when your organisation asks.

What is a password history rule?

It stops you reusing your last few passwords when you change them.

What should you do with default passwords on new devices?

Change default passwords straight away to reduce the risk of attack.

How should organisations store user passwords?

Store a one-way scrambled version (a hash), not the real password.

What is the rule about sharing passwords?

Never share your password with anyone.