Imports and Exports Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What is an import?

A good or service bought from another country.

What is an export?

A good or service sold to another country.

Give one example of a UK import and one UK export.

Import: bananas. Export: cars.

Why do countries import goods and services?

They may not have them. Others can make them cheaper or better. Imports also give more choice.

Why do countries export goods and services?

To sell more, earn money from abroad, and support jobs.

How do imports help consumers?

They increase choice and can lower prices.

How can imports be a challenge for local firms?

They face more competition, so their sales can fall.

How can exports help UK firms and workers?

Firms reach more buyers, can grow, and may create or keep jobs.

What are visible and invisible imports and exports?

Visible trade is goods you can touch, like food or cars. Invisible trade is services, like tourism or banking.

What is a trading partner?

A country we buy from or sell to.