Water Resources Flashcards

How to Use These Flashcards Effectively

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what’s on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something’s unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It’s useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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Why has water use in the UK increased over time?

Increased due to more water-using appliances, greenhouses, production needs, leisure facilities, car washing, and population growth.

What is water stress and where is it most severe in the UK?

Water stress occurs when demand surpasses the available supply.

It’s most severe in the southeast, particularly in London.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of water transfer schemes?

Advantages: Provides water during dry spells, creates jobs, and offers recreational activities.

Disadvantages: High construction costs, environmental impacts, and disruption of ecosystems.

What is the Kielder Reservoir, and why is it important?

A water transfer scheme in Northumberland that supports water supply for northeastern cities, generates hydroelectric power, and boosts local tourism.

Define water surplus, water deficit and water transfer.

Water Surplus: Supply exceeds demand.

Water Deficit: Demand exceeds supply. Water

Transfer: Moving water from surplus to deficit areas.

How does climate change affect water transfer schemes?

Changing rainfall patterns due to climate change can make water transfer schemes ineffective by altering water availability.

Revision Notes
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