Territorial Changes in Europe Flashcards

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About how much of its land in Europe did Germany lose in the Treaty of Versailles?

Germany lost about 13% of its land in Europe.

Which region did Germany have to give back to France in the Treaty of Versailles?

Germany had to return Alsace-Lorraine to France.

Which areas did Germany lose to Belgium after the Treaty of Versailles?

Germany lost Eupen and Malmédy, which were given to Belgium.

What happened to Northern Schleswig under the Treaty of Versailles?

People there took part in a vote, and Northern Schleswig joined Denmark.

Which German regions were given to Poland to help create the Polish Corridor?

West Prussia and Posen were taken from Germany and given to Poland. This gave Poland a strip of land to the sea.

What was decided about the port of Danzig in the Treaty of Versailles?

Danzig became a Free City under the League of Nations. It was not part of Germany or Poland.

How was Upper Silesia dealt with by the Treaty of Versailles?

People in Upper Silesia voted on which country to join. The area was then split between Germany and Poland.

Who controlled the Saar region after the Treaty of Versailles?

The Saar was run by the League of Nations for 15 years. France controlled its coal mines.

What did the Treaty of Versailles say about the Rhineland?

The Rhineland stayed part of Germany, but it had to be a demilitarised zone with no German troops.

What was one effect of the Treaty of Versailles on Germans living in Europe?

Many Germans now lived in other countries, such as Poland, instead of in Germany.