The Human Costs of the Vietnam War Flashcards

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About how many American soldiers were killed in the Vietnam War?

About 58,000 American soldiers were killed in the Vietnam War.

What happened to many American soldiers who were not killed in Vietnam?

Over 300,000 were wounded, and many were left disabled or in pain.

Roughly how many Vietnamese soldiers died on both sides during the war?

About one million Vietnamese soldiers were killed on both sides.

What was the human effect of the war on Vietnamese civilians?

Around two million civilians died, and many more were injured or made homeless.

How did American bombing raids affect ordinary people in Vietnam?

Bombing destroyed homes, schools, hospitals and farms, killing and injuring many civilians.

What was Agent Orange and how did it harm people?

It was a chemical spray used to kill jungle, but it caused cancers, illness and birth defects in people.

What was napalm and what injuries did it cause?

Napalm was a burning jelly dropped in bombs that stuck to skin and caused terrible burns.

Why did the Vietnam War create so many refugees inside the country?

People fled their villages to escape bombing, fighting and search-and-destroy raids.

How did the war affect Vietnamese children and families?

Many children were orphaned, families were split up, and people faced hunger and deep poverty.

How did the war affect the mental health of many American soldiers?

Some developed post-traumatic stress, used drugs, and found it hard to return to normal life.

What danger did unexploded bombs and mines leave in Vietnam after the war?

They stayed in the ground and later killed or injured many farmers and children.