How Duns Scotus Shaped Medieval Scholarship Flashcards

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Who was Duns Scotus?

Duns Scotus was a Franciscan friar and scholar who taught at Oxford around 1300.

How is Duns Scotus linked to the reign of Edward I?

He worked and taught during Edward I’s reign, helping to shape learning at English universities.

What subject did Duns Scotus mainly study and teach?

He mainly studied and taught theology, the study of God and Christian belief.

What method did Duns Scotus use to study religious ideas?

He used scholasticism, which meant using logic and debate to explain and defend faith.

How did Duns Scotus think faith and reason should work together?

He taught that people should use reason to support faith, but that faith was still most important.

Why was Duns Scotus called the “Subtle Doctor”?

He was called the “Subtle Doctor” because his arguments were very careful, detailed and precise.

How did Duns Scotus influence teaching in medieval universities?

His lectures and books were used in lessons, and his style of argument shaped how scholars discussed ideas.

What belief about Mary did Duns Scotus defend?

He argued that Mary was free from original sin from her conception, an idea called the Immaculate Conception.

How did Duns Scotus’s work show that the Church allowed debate?

He stayed loyal to the Church but still questioned and argued about difficult ideas in great detail.

How did Duns Scotus shape medieval scholarship overall?

He helped make university study more logical and detailed, and his ideas guided scholars across Europe.