Why the Dockers’ Strike Mattered Flashcards

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What was the 'docker's tanner' and why did winning it matter?

It was a wage of six pence an hour. Winning it showed that low‑paid, unskilled workers could force bosses to raise pay.

How did the Dockers’ Strike show the strength of New Unionism?

A huge number of unskilled dock workers joined together in a union and won, proving New Unionism could succeed.

How did the Dockers’ Strike affect trade union membership among unskilled workers?

Its success encouraged many thousands of other unskilled workers to join unions, so general labour unions grew quickly.

Why was the size of the Dockers’ Strike significant?

Around 100,000 workers stopped work, badly disrupting trade through London’s docks. This showed how much power mass strikes could have.

How did the Dockers’ Strike improve dockers’ working conditions?

They gained higher pay, more secure hours and union recognition, so they were less at the mercy of casual hiring.

Why was public support important in the Dockers’ Strike?

Donations from other workers and even people overseas kept the strikers fed, helping them hold out until the employers gave in.

What did the Dockers’ Strike show about peaceful mass protest?

It showed that a large, peaceful and well‑organised strike could win big changes without riots or violence.

How did the Dockers’ Strike change employers’ attitudes to unions?

It showed employers that ignoring unions could shut down trade, so many became more willing to negotiate with union leaders.

How did the Dockers’ Strike help the growth of a political labour movement?

Some strike leaders later became MPs, and the strike strengthened the idea that workers needed their own voice in Parliament.

How did the Dockers’ Strike build on the earlier Match Girls’ Strike?

Like the Match Girls, the dockers used a strike and publicity to win better conditions, but on a much bigger scale, proving this new tactic worked.