The Impact of Extending the Franchise Flashcards

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In history, what does the word "franchise" mean?

It means the right to vote in elections.

What did the Representation of the People Act 1918 do for women?

It gave the vote to most women over 30 who met a property rule.

Why was the 1918 Representation of the People Act only a partial victory for women?

Most women under 30 still could not vote, but almost all men over 21 could.

What did the Representation of the People (Equal Franchise) Act 1928 change?

It let all women over 21 vote on the same terms as men.

How did extending the franchise to women make Britain more democratic?

It meant almost all adults could vote. Power was no longer held only by rich men.

How did political parties change their ideas once millions of women could vote?

They made more promises on housing, health, schools and family life to win women’s support.

Which 1918 law first allowed women to become Members of Parliament (MPs)?

The Parliament (Qualification of Women) Act 1918 let women stand for election as MPs.

Who was the first woman to take her seat as an MP in the House of Commons?

Nancy Astor, who became an MP in 1919.

Why did giving women the vote not bring instant equality with men?

There were still very few women MPs. Many jobs, laws and pay rules still treated women as less equal.

How did more women voters help lead to new social reforms in the 1920s and 1930s?

Governments passed more laws on child welfare, education, housing and health. They wanted to answer the concerns of women voters.

By the late 1920s, what share of the British electorate were women?

Women made up over half of all voters, so they could strongly influence elections.