Stress Management Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What is stress in sport?

Stress is a feeling of pressure and worry when you must perform.

Name one physical and one mental sign of stress.

Physical: fast heart rate. Mental: worry.

What is the main aim of stress management?

To control arousal so you stay calm, focused, and perform well.

What are somatic stress management techniques?

Ways to relax the body, like deep breathing and muscle relaxation.

What are cognitive stress management techniques?

Ways to relax the mind, like mental rehearsal, visualisation, positive self-talk, and selective attention.

How do you use deep breathing to reduce stress?

Breathe in through your nose for four seconds, out through your mouth for six. Repeat several times.

What is mental rehearsal or visualisation?

Seeing and feeling yourself perform the skill perfectly in your mind to stay calm.

What is positive self-talk?

Saying helpful phrases to yourself, such as I can do this, to build confidence and calm.

What is selective attention in sport?

Focusing only on key cues, like the ball or start signal, and ignoring distractions.

How does muscle relaxation reduce stress?

Tense then relax each muscle group from feet to shoulders to release tension.

When might a performer need stress management?

Before a big match, a penalty, a race start, or when the crowd is loud.

How can a pre-performance routine help with stress?

A short, repeated routine gives control and focus, which lowers nerves.