Buddhist Teachings in Practice Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What are the Three Refuges (Three Jewels) that Buddhists commit to?

The Buddha (the teacher), the Dhamma (the teachings), and the Sangha (the community).

What is meant by the Middle Way in Buddhism?

Living a balanced life that avoids extremes of pleasure and harsh self-denial.

Name the Three Marks of Existence.

Dukkha (suffering), anicca (impermanence), and anatta (no fixed self).

How does understanding anicca (impermanence) guide daily practice?

It helps Buddhists accept change, let go of clinging, and respond calmly.

What are the Four Noble Truths?

Suffering exists; it has a cause (craving); it can end; the way to end it is the Noble Eightfold Path.

What is the Noble Eightfold Path?

Eight ways to live wisely. They are right view, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, and concentration.

What is Right Livelihood, with one example?

Choosing work that does not harm. For example, avoiding jobs that exploit or kill.

What is the Threefold Way (three trainings)?

Morality (sila), meditation (samadhi), and wisdom (panna).

How do Buddhists practise mindfulness in everyday life?

They pay full attention to simple acts like breathing, walking, or eating, notice thoughts and feelings, and bring the mind back when it wanders.

What is dependent arising (paticca-samuppada) and why does it matter?

All things arise due to causes and conditions. This shows Buddhists that everything is linked, so they act carefully.

What is the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice?

Nibbana (nirvana): the end of greed, hatred, and ignorance.

What ideals guide Theravada and Mahayana practice?

Theravada follows the arhat ideal (personal awakening). Mahayana follows the bodhisattva ideal (awakening to help all).