Jumu’ah Friday Prayer in Sunni and Shia Islam Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

PERSONALISED 1-TO-1 TUTORING

Need more help on this topic? Get 1-to-1 support

Get support with clear explanations, practice and feedback (Ages 5 to 16).

  • DBS-checked tutors
  • Flexible times
  • Parents can be updated

Want an ad-free experience? Subscribe to remove ads

What is Jumu'ah prayer?

The Friday group prayer held each week at the time of the midday prayer (Dhuhr).

How many rak'ahs is the Jumu'ah prayer and how does it differ from Dhuhr?

Jumu'ah has two rak'ahs after the sermon. Dhuhr normally has four rak'ahs and no sermon.

Who must attend Jumu'ah in Sunni Islam?

Adult men should attend if able. Women are not required but may go. The ill and travellers are excused.

How do many Shi'a Muslims view the obligation of Jumu'ah today?

They say you may choose Jumu'ah or the normal midday (Dhuhr) prayer. One of them must be prayed.

What happens before the Jumu'ah prayer in both Sunni and Shi'a mosques?

Two sermons (khutbahs) by the imam, with praise of Allah, blessings on the Prophet, Qur'an reading, and advice.

What should Muslims do when the call for Jumu'ah is made, according to the Qur'an?

Stop trading and go to the remembrance of Allah for the sermon and prayer.

What should Muslims do after the Jumu'ah prayer, according to the Qur'an?

Go back to work and seek Allah's bounty, while remembering Allah often.

Name one recommended preparation before attending Jumu'ah.

Ghusl (a full wash) is recommended. Wearing clean clothes and perfume is also encouraged.

Name one difference you might see in how Sunni and Shi'a pray during Jumu'ah.

Many Sunni fold their hands when standing. Many Shi'a keep arms at their sides and place the forehead on a small clay tablet (turbah) when prostrating.

Where is Jumu'ah usually held and why is it important?

In a mosque, so Muslims can pray together, hear advice, and build unity.