Wudu: Ritual Washing Flashcards

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What is wudu in Islam?

Ritual washing that Muslims do to be pure before prayer.

Why do Muslims perform wudu before salah?

It makes them ritually pure so the prayer is valid and helps them focus on Allah.

Which four parts must be washed or wiped in wudu?

Face, arms up to the elbows, wipe the head, and feet up to the ankles.

What is the usual order of actions in wudu?

Make intention and say Bismillah. Wash hands. Rinse mouth and nose. Wash face. Wash arms up to the elbows. Wipe the head. Wash feet up to the ankles.

How many times is each part washed in wudu?

Usually wash each part three times. Wipe the head once. The minimum is once each.

What kind of water should be used for wudu?

Clean, pure water. It must not be dirty or mixed with impure things.

What breaks wudu?

Using the toilet, passing wind, deep sleep, or fainting.

What can a Muslim do if there is no clean water for wudu?

Do tayammum with clean earth or dust. Lightly touch the earth. Wipe your face and your hands up to the wrists.

What is the difference between wudu and ghusl?

Wudu washes parts of the body for minor impurity. Ghusl is a full body wash for major impurity, such as after sexual relations or after menstruation.

Why is intention (niyyah) important in wudu?

It is an act of worship. You intend to purify for Allah. Without intention it is just washing.

Name two times when a Muslim needs wudu.

Before the five daily prayers and before handling the Qur'an.