Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year) Flashcards

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What is Rosh Hashanah?

The Jewish New Year and a time to reflect and renew.

What does Rosh Hashanah mean in Hebrew?

It means Head of the Year.

When does Rosh Hashanah take place?

On the 1st and 2nd of Tishri, in September or October.

What do Jews believe God does on Rosh Hashanah?

God judges everyone's deeds and opens the Book of Life.

What period does Rosh Hashanah begin?

The Ten Days of Repentance, leading up to Yom Kippur.

What is the shofar and why is it blown on Rosh Hashanah?

A ram's horn blown to wake people up to repent.

What is Tashlich?

Casting breadcrumbs into flowing water to show sins are cast away.

What foods are eaten for a sweet new year and why?

Apple with honey for sweetness, round challah for the cycle, and pomegranate for many good deeds.

What greeting do Jews use at Rosh Hashanah?

Shanah Tovah, which means a good year.

What happens in the synagogue on Rosh Hashanah?

Services are longer, with special prayers and the shofar.

What do many Jews do at home for Rosh Hashanah?

Light candles, say Kiddush, share festive meals, and rest from work.

What are the basic steps of teshuvah on Rosh Hashanah?

Admit the wrong, feel regret, make amends, and resolve not to repeat.