Marxist Views of Crime Flashcards

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According to Marxists, what is the main cause of crime?

Capitalism creates poverty, greed, and unequal chances. These push people into crime.

Why do Marxists think capitalism leads to crime?

The system encourages need and the chase for profit. This tends to create crime.

Who do Marxists say makes most laws?

The ruling class, the rich and powerful. They shape laws to suit themselves.

What kind of laws do Marxists say are most protected?

Laws that protect private property. They guard business and owners.

What is selective law enforcement?

The law is not applied the same to all. The poor are watched more than the rich.

What is corporate crime?

Crimes by big companies, like fraud or pollution. They harm many but get less attention.

What is white-collar crime?

Non-violent crime at work by higher-status people. For example, tax evasion.

How can law make capitalism look fair, say Marxists?

Sometimes a few rich are punished. This gives the system a fair image.

How do Marxists explain some working-class crime?

It can be a response to need and low pay. People may feel cut off and powerless.

What do Marxists suggest would reduce crime?

Cut class inequality. Change the system to meet people’s needs.