Functions of the Family Flashcards

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In sociology, what does “functions of the family” mean?

The main jobs the family does for its members and for society.

What is primary socialisation in the family?

The family teaches children basic norms, values, language, and how to behave.

What is the economic function of the family?

It provides money, food, clothes, and a home for its members.

What is the emotional support function of the family?

The family gives love, care, and a safe place to share feelings.

What is the reproductive function of the family?

Having and raising children to keep the population and society going.

How do families use social control?

They set rules and use rewards or punishments to guide behaviour.

What does care for dependants mean as a family function?

Looking after children, older people, or ill relatives in the home.

How does the family give a child social identity or status?

It gives a surname, family links, religion or culture, and a social class at birth.

What is meant by the stabilisation of adult personalities?

The family helps adults deal with stress and stay stable through support and rest.

How can the family regulate adult relationships?

It sets clear expectations about commitment, loyalty, and caring behaviour.