Key Study: Goldthorpe Flashcards

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  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

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3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

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Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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Which workers did Goldthorpe study for his key study?

Manual car workers at the Vauxhall factory in Luton in the 1960s.

What was the main aim of Goldthorpe’s study?

To test the embourgeoisement thesis. This asked if better-off manual workers were becoming middle class.

What does embourgeoisement mean?

The idea that rising wages make working-class people take on middle-class lifestyles and values.

Which research methods did Goldthorpe use?

He used questionnaires and interviews to gather data about work, family and politics.

What did Goldthorpe find about class identity?

Most workers still saw themselves as working class, not middle class.

What is meant by “privatised instrumentalism” in this study?

Being home-centred and seeing work mainly as a way to earn money for the family.

What did the study show about the workers’ leisure time?

Leisure was mostly at home with family, with spending on the house, TV and car, not on community life.

What did Goldthorpe find about attitudes to work?

Many had an instrumental attitude. Work was a means to an end, not a source of pride or identity.

What did the study find about political loyalty and voting?

There was no big shift to middle-class politics. Many workers still supported the Labour Party.

What was Goldthorpe’s overall conclusion?

Affluence had grown but class divisions remained. The embourgeoisement thesis was not supported.