Work Employment and Insecure Work Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What is employment?

Having paid work.

What is unemployment?

Not in paid work and actively looking for a job.

What does economically inactive mean?

Not in paid work and not looking for a job, such as students or carers.

What is underemployment?

Working fewer hours than you want or your skills are not used.

What is job security?

The chance you will keep your job with regular hours and pay.

What is insecure work?

Work with no steady hours or income, such as temporary or zero-hours jobs.

What is a zero-hours contract?

A contract with no guaranteed hours. You are only paid for the hours you work.

What is the gig economy?

Short jobs paid per task, often arranged by apps, with workers often self-employed.

What is a temporary contract?

A job that has a fixed end date.

What is deindustrialisation?

A decline in factory jobs, with work moving to services.

What is the service sector?

Jobs that provide services, like retail, health care, or finance.

What is one effect of insecure work on workers?

Income can change each week, so it is hard to budget.