Social Structures and Processes Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

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  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What do sociologists mean by social structure?

The organised way the main parts of society fit together. It shapes how people live and behave.

What is a social institution?

A stable and important part of society, like the family or schools. It meets needs and sets rules.

Give three examples of social institutions in the UK.

The family, the education system, and the legal system.

What are social processes?

Ongoing patterns of behaviour and interaction in society. They keep society working and changing.

Name three examples of social processes.

Socialisation, social control, and social change.

How is a social structure different from a social process?

A structure is a system, like a school. A process is action, like teaching and learning.

What is meant by macro level in sociology?

Looking at large-scale structures and systems, like the state or the economy.

What is meant by micro level in sociology?

Looking at small-scale interactions, like talk between friends or a teacher and a pupil.

What is social order?

Regular and stable patterns in society. They allow people to live and work together.

How can one institution link to another? Give one example.

Education links to the economy. Schools help people gain skills for work.