Socialisation Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What is socialisation?

Socialisation is how we learn the rules (norms) and values of our society.

What is primary socialisation?

It is the first learning we get as young children, mainly from our family at home.

What is secondary socialisation?

It is learning that carries on later, through school, peers, media, religion, and work.

What is an agent of socialisation?

A person or group that teaches us how to behave, like family or school.

How do families socialise children?

By setting rules, giving praise and telling off, and by being role models to copy.

What is the hidden curriculum?

The unwritten lessons at school, like timekeeping, respect, and teamwork, that are not on the timetable.

How do peer groups socialise us?

Friends teach us slang, style, and group rules, and we may copy to fit in.

How does the mass media socialise people?

TV, films, games, and social media show ideas, role models, and norms we may copy.

What is gender socialisation?

It is how we learn gender roles, for example through toys, clothes, and chores given to boys or girls.

How does the workplace socialise adults?

Through training, rules, dress codes, and shared ways of doing the job.

What are sanctions in socialisation?

They are rewards or punishments used to shape behaviour, like praise or a detention.

What does it mean to internalise a norm?

To take a rule into your own mind so you follow it even when no one is watching.