Production Methods Flashcards

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Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

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What is job production?

Making one unique product at a time to a customer's order.

Give one advantage of job production.

It allows custom designs and high quality.

Give one drawback of job production.

It is slow and has a high cost per unit.

What is batch production?

Making a group of identical items together, then switching to the next group.

Give one advantage of batch production.

It is flexible and can have lower cost per unit than job production.

Give one drawback of batch production.

Time is lost when changing batches, and stock can build up.

What is flow production?

Making the same product all the time on a production line.

Give one advantage of flow production.

Very high output and very low cost per unit.

Give one drawback of flow production.

High set-up costs and not flexible; if the line stops, output stops.

Which production method is best for a one-off wedding dress?

Job production.

Which method suits a bakery making 200 chocolate muffins then 200 lemon muffins?

Batch production.

Which method suits a factory making bottled water all day?

Flow production.