Influenza Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

PERSONALISED 1-TO-1 TUTORING

Need more help on this topic? Get 1-to-1 support

Get support with clear explanations, practice and feedback (Ages 5 to 16).

  • DBS-checked tutors
  • Flexible times
  • Parents can be updated

Want an ad-free experience? Subscribe to remove ads

What is influenza (flu)?

Influenza is a contagious disease of the breathing system caused by an influenza virus.

Is influenza caused by a bacterium or a virus?

Influenza is caused by a virus, not by bacteria.

Which part of the body does influenza mainly infect?

Influenza mainly infects the nose, throat and lungs in the breathing system.

What are common symptoms of influenza?

Common symptoms are high temperature, headache, muscle aches, tiredness, sore throat and a dry cough.

How is influenza spread from person to person?

It spreads by droplets in the air when people cough or sneeze, and by touching surfaces with the virus on them.

What is droplet infection in influenza?

Droplet infection is when tiny drops from coughs or sneezes carry the flu virus into another person’s mouth or nose.

How can you help reduce the spread of influenza?

You can wash your hands often, cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue, bin the tissue, and stay at home when ill.

What does the flu vaccine do?

The flu vaccine helps your immune system make antibodies so you are less likely to get flu or become very ill.

Why is a new flu vaccine needed each year?

Flu viruses change over time, so the vaccine is updated each year to match the most common types.

Why do antibiotics not cure influenza?

Antibiotics kill bacteria, but influenza is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not work on it.