Genetic Counselling Flashcards

1️⃣ Familiarise yourself with the flashcards:

  • Look through all the flashcards to see what's on both sides.
  • Make sure you understand the information on each card. If something's unclear, click the link to the revision notes at the bottom of the page for more details.

2️⃣ Test yourself:

  • Look at the question or prompt on each card and try to remember the answer before flipping it over.
  • Check the answer and make a note of any cards you find challenging and need to go over more.

3️⃣ Consistently Review and Practice:

  • Use spaced repetition: spend more time on the cards you struggle with and go over them more often.
  • Regularly review all the flashcards to help you better understand and retain the information over time.

Note: We may include questions that have multiple correct answers. It's useful to remember specific examples to understand these concepts better.

PERSONALISED 1-TO-1 TUTORING

Need more help on this topic? Get 1-to-1 support

Get support with clear explanations, practice and feedback (Ages 5 to 16).

  • DBS-checked tutors
  • Flexible times
  • Parents can be updated

Want an ad-free experience? Subscribe to remove ads

What is genetic counselling?

It is a service where experts explain genetic risks and choices to people and families.

When might someone be offered genetic counselling?

If they have a family history of a genetic disorder or are planning to have a baby.

Who usually provides genetic counselling?

Specially trained health workers called genetic counsellors and doctors.

What is the main aim of genetic counselling?

To help people understand genetic information so they can make informed decisions.

What information can be explained during genetic counselling?

How a disorder is inherited and the chance of passing it on to children.

What do genetic counsellors use to work out a person’s genetic risk?

They use family trees, medical history and results of genetic tests.

How can genetic counselling help a couple before pregnancy?

It helps them understand their baby’s risk of a genetic disorder and discuss options.

Why does genetic counselling talk about risk instead of certainty?

Most genetic tests show the chance of disease, not a definite yes or no answer.

Give one decision someone might make after genetic counselling.

They might choose to have a genetic test in pregnancy or decide not to have children.

How does genetic counselling support personal choice?

Counsellors give clear information and support but do not tell people what to decide.