Ethics and Regulation of Stem Cell Research Flashcards

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What is meant by an ethical issue in stem cell research?

It is a question about whether an action is right or wrong.

Why do some people support the use of embryonic stem cells?

They think the chance to treat serious diseases is worth using embryos.

Why do some people oppose the use of embryonic stem cells?

They believe an embryo is a human life and should not be destroyed.

Why are adult stem cells often seen as less of an ethical problem?

They can be taken from a person who gives consent, so no embryo is harmed.

What does informed consent mean in stem cell donation?

The donor is told the risks and benefits and freely agrees to take part.

Why must new stem cell treatments be checked by clinical trials?

To test if they are safe and if they actually help patients.

Why do governments make laws about stem cell research?

To protect patients from harm and to control how embryos are used.

How do rules about stem cells help keep research fair?

They stop people being forced or paid unfairly to donate cells or embryos.

Why is long-term follow-up needed after stem cell treatment?

To watch for late side effects and check the treatment stays safe.

Why do different countries have different stem cell laws?

They have different religious, moral and cultural views about embryo use.